One thing that I’ve been thinking about a lot is the
narrator's development from the submissive, naïve kid he was at the beginning of
the book to where he is now. We talked in class about whether or not he has
truly discovered invisibility, or if he’s still being “kept running” by someone
or something and I honestly don’t think there’s one right answer. On the one
hand, I think he genuinely seems to have developed more of a consciousness and
one scene where this is evident is the one where he talks to Hambro about the
Brotherhood’s real intentions. When he’s told that they are basically
abandoning Harlem, the narrator gets genuinely upset in a way that suggests a
deeper consciousness, at least compared to the beginning of the book. He
questions Hambro – he asks why. Why does it have to be Harlem that they’re “sacrificing?” One line that stood out to me was, after
Hambro says “It’s inevitable that some must make greater sacrifices than others…”
and the narrator replies, “That ‘some’ being my people…” At the beginning of the book the
narrator is clearly uncomfortable when Norton lumps him into a group with “his people,”
almost like how in Native Son, Jan
and Mary repeatedly ask Bigger about his “people” referring to all black people. Now, not only is he identifying
with his “people,” but he’s sticking up for them and finally recognizing how
they have consistently been pushed aside or treated as second-rate citizens. I think
this section is huge, because the narrator is expressing a level of
consciousness specifically in terms of the injustices of race in America.
Also,
his self-claimed discovery of invisibility seems pretty promising. His
grandfather’s advice finally clicks with him and he decides to “yes” the
Brotherhood to death. Compare it to the battle royal scene; in that scene he
does not frame his persistence to follow through with his speech as “yessing” –
it’s not like he’s humoring the white people or pretending to go along with it.
He genuinely believes it’s the right thing to do. This shift is incredibly
significant, because it means that the narrator has actually begun to recognize
a problem with the Brotherhood and the way that he has been treated. The “yes”
is important because it is in opposition to some “no.” In other words, there
must first be a recognizable “no” – something which is not right, something
that he does not agree with – in order
for the “yes” to have such a rebellious significance. So, just the fact that he
calls it “yessing” in the first place proves that he has
developed a certain consciousness.
On the other hand though, this “yessing” is something that I am not entirely comfortable with because even though he claimed to be undermining
them secretly, I’m not sure it really counts if it’s entirely in your head.
Sure, it’s great to understand something is wrong, but unless you speak up or
take actions to change it, you’re really just being complicit. If the narrator
had explained some secret plan that his “yessing” was leading up to, or described
any concrete actions he was taking to undermine the Brotherhood it might have
been different, but he didn’t, which made the whole thing seem pretty useless
to me. It’s almost like the scene with Maceo during the Rinehart situation –
even though the narrator knew at heart that he wasn’t Rinehart and that Maceo
was his friend, he started to act through Rinehart to the extent that even his
awareness of his true identity became almost meaningless. The suggestion is that there's a fine line between what we actually think and what we are capable of pretending to think.
Update: In Chapter 24 the narrator writes, “I could see it
now, see it clearly and in growing magnitude… And I had helped, had been a
tool. A tool just at the very moment I had thought myself free. By pretending
to agree I had indeed agreed, had
made myself responsible..” So it seems like mr. narrator has finally realized
his mistake and that makes me quite happy
I think the whole point of "pretending to agree" is to look for an opportunity to strike back at racism while feigning complacency to deflect suspicion. But the narrator waited so long for an opportunity that he ended up helping his enemies in their racist actions.
ReplyDelete